“The Court gives the President a power unknown even to the English Crown against which the Founders revolted.” ~ Supreme Court Justice Sonya Sotomayor
What SCOTUS did today:
SCOTUS overturned Humphrey’s Executor, the 91-year-old precedent that protected independent agency heads from presidential firing. 6-3: the president can now fire the heads of ALL independent agencies at will. FTC, EEOC, NLRB, SEC, CFPB, CFTC, FCC, NRC, CPSC… every independent regulatory agency created by Congress since 1887 is now under direct presidential control.
Roberts: “If anything more is left of Humphrey’s, the Court overrules it.” Congress can still create agencies, but it can NO LONGER protect their independence from the president.
The ONLY exception: the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, protected 5-4 (Roberts joining the three liberals + one conservative) citing “our Nation’s tradition of central banking.” Lisa Cook stays, for now. But four justices would have let Trump fire her too. One retirement away from presidential control of the Fed.