Restoring biological reality to science education through bold, visual media. Founded by Zachary Elliott @zaelefty and Cynthia Breheny @PTElephant.

Biology
Our official animated video response to Scientific American's famous article, "Stop Using Phony Science to Justify Transphobia."
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The Paradox Institute has ordered 20,000 professional prints of our "Myths of Gender Affirming Care" pamphlet! 📜 If you or your group are interested in receiving a portion, DM us, and we can ship them to you.
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Principles of the Sex Binary
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Which women's sport do you want to spread awareness about? We have 20+ designs that aim to draw attention to individual women's sports and highlight the importance of safeguarding their integrity. theparadoxinstitute.com/stor…
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READ: Sex Biology and the Gish Gallop Across six categories of variation used by sex spectrum proponents like Forrest Valkai, the two sexes can be reliably defined. All it takes is an accurate understanding of biology. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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READ: Karyotypes Are Not Sexes Activists continue to conflate karyotype (one’s collection of chromosomes) with sex (one’s reproductive role). Here’s why they are not the same. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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We Play Sports with Our Bodies, Not Identities In a speech to a local swimming association, former swimmer Cynthia Breheny (@PTElephant) argues for the importance of sex segregation.
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"It is a mistake to believe that by taking down one head of gender ideology, you will achieve success. You must strike at the foundation – the heart of the hydra – the fiction upon which the rest depends: legal sex change." New article by @PTElephant. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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"Because male and female are fundamentally defined by the gametes they produce, understanding the origins of the two sexes means understanding why gametes come in two different sizes—many small motile ones (sperm) and few large sessile ones (eggs)." theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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What are ‘sexes’? And what are male and female? In this comprehensive essay, we’ll use biology literature to explore what sexes ultimately are and how they are universally defined across species. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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There are many ways the sexes can be composed across species. But there are only ever two sexes. Us mammals are gonochoric. We are male or female for life. Gonochorism represents 95% of animal species.
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We have published a book on debunking the sex spectrum myth! This one by @zaelefty guides the reader through 10 common sex spectrum arguments and teaches how to respond with evolutionary and developmental biology. Order it here on Amazon: amazon.com/Binary-Debunking-…
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The Paradox Institute presents our official action plan to enshrine the definition of sex, uphold the rights of women and girls, and restore biological reality to medicine, education, and parenting. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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Origins of Two Sexes: How Male and Female Evolved theparadoxinstitute.com/blog…
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"Even if we decide to redefine the words ‘male’ and ‘female’ according to our own idiosyncratic and anthropocentric views, we are still going to need words to describe the two unique reproductive strategies that unite all anisogamous species." theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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What are ‘sexes’? And what are male and female? In this comprehensive essay, we’ll use biology literature to explore what sexes ultimately are and how they are universally defined across species. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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READ: Karyotypes Are Not Sexes Activists continue to conflate karyotype (one’s collection of chromosomes) with sex (one’s reproductive role). Here’s why they are not the same. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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Mammals are gonochorists: our sex is determined in the womb by genetics and fixed for life. Other species like clownfish are sequential hermaphrodites: they can change sex depending on environmental circumstances.
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The Paradox Institute presents our response to the neuroscience section of @ForrestValkai’s “Sex and Sensibility” video. Joining us is PhD neuroscience student, Sammy Stagg (@NeuroSGS)! piped.video/ToTLj56JQY4
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"The male-female dichotomy has evolved independently in nearly all lineages of multicellular organisms." Kirk, D. (2006). Oogamy: Inventing the sexes. Current Biology, 16(24). cell.com/current-biology/pdf…
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Flow charts on sex development: visual tools for mapping out the path of embryonic development for typical males and females and those with DSDs. theparadoxinstitute.com/blog…
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The conflation of karyotypes with sexes is a common occurrence in social activism. Here's why additional karyotypes do not form additional sexes. theparadoxinstitute.com/blog…
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We have surpassed our fundraising goal! Here's a special thank you video outlining what we've done so far and what we plan to do.
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The professional prints of our pamphlet “Myths of Gender Affirming Care” are here.
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READ: Lies in Women's Health The important details of a woman’s menstrual cycle and the effects of the medication given to control it are often obfuscated by doctors and hidden from patients. For @PTElephant, this had dangerous consequences. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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Stay tuned Monday, Dec 2 for the release of our new animated video right here on X.
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It's the genes within the chromosomes that matter for developing one's sex. Rare conditions such as "XX male syndrome" reveal the underlying genetic mechanisms that produce the sex binary. Article by Talia | @shamanspirit13 theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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Our organization will be testifying against two bills that promote "gender-affirming care" in Connecticut. Here are our written testimonies.
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View and download the digital pamphlet here. theparadoxinstitute.com/prin…
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READ: Sex Biology and the Gish Gallop Across six categories of variation used by sex spectrum proponents like Forrest Valkai, the two sexes can be reliably defined. All it takes is an accurate understanding of biology. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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READ: Lies in Women's Health The important details of a woman’s menstrual cycle and the effects of the medication given to control it are often obfuscated by doctors and hidden from patients. For @PTElephant, this had dangerous consequences. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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READ: Sex Biology and the Gish Gallop Across six categories of variation used by sex spectrum proponents like Forrest Valkai, the two sexes can be reliably defined. All it takes is an accurate understanding of biology. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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We're looking for article submissions! If you have an article on sex differences you'd like us to publish at the Paradox Institute, please fill out our form below. theparadoxinstitute.com/subm…
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READ: Lies in Women's Health The important details of a woman’s menstrual cycle and the effects of the medication given to control it are often obfuscated by doctors and hidden from patients. For @PTElephant, this had dangerous consequences. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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Ethics of Gender Affirming Care | Interview Renowned plastic surgeon and US Navy veteran Dr. Patrick Lappert discusses ethics of cosmetic surgery and gender affirming care with the Paradox Institute's @PTElephant. piped.video/watch?v=GTN35a8R…
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We've officially surpassed our goal in just 3 days! We can now use these funds for transforming the Paradox Institute into a 501(c)(3). This will give us the ability to create biology education material full-time and at a large scale. donorbox.org/help-paradox-in…
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READ: Sex Biology and the Gish Gallop Across six categories of variation used by sex spectrum proponents like Forrest Valkai, the two sexes can be reliably defined. All it takes is an accurate understanding of biology. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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The Paradox Institute presents our feature-length response to @ForrestValkai’s “Sex and Sensibility” video on the biology of sex. We respond to each of his claims in detail with evolutionary and developmental biology. piped.video/fEarZFdOdis
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View the digital pamphlet, with sources, below. Please consider donating (click Donate on the page). All funds will go towards printing and distribution. theparadoxinstitute.com/prin…
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READ: Sex Biology and the Gish Gallop Across six categories of variation used by sex spectrum proponents like Forrest Valkai, the two sexes can be reliably defined. All it takes is an accurate understanding of biology. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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READ: Lies in Women's Health The important details of a woman’s menstrual cycle and the effects of the medication given to control it are often obfuscated by doctors and hidden from patients. For @PTElephant, this had dangerous consequences. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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READ: Sex Biology and the Gish Gallop Across six categories of variation used by sex spectrum proponents like Forrest Valkai, the two sexes can be reliably defined. All it takes is an accurate understanding of biology. theparadoxinstitute.com/read…
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